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119th Congress · House bill · Last action Mar 31, 2025
BillsEducationH.R. 1048Congress.gov ↗
H.R. 1048Passed HouseEducation

DETERRENT Act

Sponsor: Rep. Baumgartner, Michael (R-WA)21 cosponsorsIntroduced Feb 6, 2025
In plain English

A plain-English summary isn’t available for this bill yet.

Where it is in the process

Introduced
Feb 6
House committee
Feb 12
House floor
Mar 27
4
Senate
-
5
Signed
-
What happens next: Cleared the House. Now goes to the Senate for consideration.

Floor votes

House · Roll 83
Recorded Mar 27, 2025
See full roll call →
No Senate floor vote recorded yet.

Sponsor

Cosponsors (21)

MR
BR
RR
KR
TR
JR
MR
+14
2 Democrats, 19 Republicans (of 21 shown).

Activity timeline

Mar 31
Mar 31, 2025
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 169 (Roll no. 83).
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 169 (Roll no. 83).
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
The House adopted the amendments en gros as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 1048.
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
Mar 27
Mar 27, 2025
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1312-1316)
Mar 25
Mar 25, 2025
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 1048 as unfinished business.
Read the bill text
Official text via Congress.gov. Opens in a new tab.
Read full text →

Full action log

All 37 recorded actions since introduction · Source: Congress.gov
Mar 31
SENATEReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Mar 27
HOUSEMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Mar 27
HOUSEOn passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 169 (Roll no. 83).
Mar 27
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 169 (Roll no. 83).
Mar 27
HOUSEThe House adopted the amendments en gros as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Mar 27
HOUSEThe previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Mar 27
HOUSEThe House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 1048.
Mar 27
HOUSEThe House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
Mar 27
HOUSEConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1312-1316)
Mar 25
HOUSECommittee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 1048 as unfinished business.
Mar 25
HOUSEOn motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.
Mar 25
HOUSEMr. Walberg moved that the committee rise.
Mar 25
HOUSEPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 6, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Ms. Tlaib demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Mar 25
HOUSEDEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 6.
Mar 25
HOUSEPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 5, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Ms. Tlaib demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Mar 25
HOUSEDEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 5.
Mar 25
HOUSEPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Self amendment No. 4, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Scott (VA) demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Mar 25
HOUSEDEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Self amendment No. 4.
Mar 25
HOUSEPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Scott (VA) amendment No. 3, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Mr. Scott (VA) demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Mar 25
HOUSEDEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Scott (VA) amendment No. 3.
Mar 25
HOUSEDEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 2.
Mar 25
HOUSEDEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 1.
Mar 25
HOUSEGENERAL DEBATE - The Committee of the Whole proceeded with one hour of general debate on H.R. 1048.
Mar 25
HOUSEThe Speaker designated the Honorable Pat Harrigan to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Mar 25
HOUSEHouse resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 242 and Rule XVIII.
Mar 25
HOUSERule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24, H.J. Res. 75 and H.R. 1048. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24 and H.J. Res. 75 under a closed rule, and provides for consideration of H.R. 1048 under a structured rule. Also, the resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each measure.
Mar 25
HOUSEConsidered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 242. (consideration: CR H1241-1260)
Mar 25
HOUSERule H. Res. 242 passed House.
Mar 24
HOUSERules Committee Resolution H. Res. 242 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24, H.J. Res. 75 and H.R. 1048. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24 and H.J. Res. 75 under a closed rule, and provides for consideration of H.R. 1048 under a structured rule. Also, the resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each measure.
Mar 14
HOUSEPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 9.
Mar 14
HOUSEReported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-16.
Mar 14
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-16.
Feb 12
HOUSEOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 14.
Feb 12
HOUSECommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Feb 6
HOUSEReferred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Feb 6
Introduced in House
Feb 6
Introduced in House

All 21 cosponsors

2 Democrats · 19 Republicans
Democrats (2)
Republicans (19)

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