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119th Congress · House bill · Last action Jul 23, 2025
Bills›Crime and Law Enforcement›H.R. 4688Congress.gov ↗
H.R. 4688In CommitteeCrime and Law Enforcement

COOL OFF Act

Sponsor: Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja (D-IL)26 cosponsorsIntroduced Jul 23, 2025
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In plain English

Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL) introduced this bill to require a three-day waiting period before licensed gun dealers can sell or transfer a handgun to an unlicensed buyer, starting from when the background check begins. The bill also makes it illegal for unlicensed individuals to transfer a handgun to another unlicensed person unless at least three business days have passed since the recipient first offered to take possession. Violations carry criminal penalties of a fine and up to one year in prison for dealers, or a fine and up to five years in prison for unlicensed individuals. The waiting period does not apply to certain transfers, such as loans between spouses for lawful purposes.

Generated by ThePolitibase from the bill text and CRS summary. Read the official text →
Note: the official CRS summary for this bill was written on 2025-07-23, but the bill text was revised on 2025-07-23T04:00:00Z. Provisions may have been added since the summary was written — the section list above reflects the current text.

Where it is in the process

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Introduced
Jul 23
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House committee
Jul 23
3
House floor
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4
Senate
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5
Signed
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What happens next: Sits in committee. Needs a markup or favorable report to advance to the House floor.

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Sponsor

Cosponsors (26)

JR
SR
KR
SR
DR
SR
TR
+19
All Democratic.

Activity timeline

Jul 23
Jul 23, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Jul 23
Jul 23, 2025
Introduced in House
Jul 23
Jul 23, 2025
Introduced in House
Read the bill text
Official text via Congress.gov. Opens in a new tab.
Read full text →

Full action log

All 3 recorded actions since introduction · Source: Congress.gov
Jul 23
HOUSEReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Jul 23
Introduced in House
Jul 23
Introduced in House

All 26 cosponsors

26 Democrats · 0 Republicans
Democrats (26)
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