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119th Congress · House bill · Last action Mar 11, 2025
Bills›Immigration›H.R. 495Congress.gov ↗
H.R. 495Passed HouseImmigration

Subterranean Border Defense Act

Sponsor: Rep. Crane, Elijah (R-AZ)8 cosponsorsIntroduced Jan 16, 2025
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In plain English

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Where it is in the process

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Introduced
Jan 16
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House committee
Mar 11
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House floor
Mar 10
4
Senate
-
5
Signed
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What happens next: Cleared the House. Now goes to the Senate for consideration.

Community vote

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Floor votes

House · Roll 63
Recorded Mar 10, 2025
See full roll call →
No Senate floor vote recorded yet.

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Sponsor

Cosponsors (8)

JR
AR
PR
CR
MR
AR
MR
+1
2 Democrats, 6 Republicans (of 8 shown).

Activity timeline

Mar 11
Mar 11, 2025
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 402 - 1 (Roll no. 63). (text: CR H1046)
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 402 - 1 (Roll no. 63). (text: CR H1046)
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1057-1058)
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 495.
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1045-1046)
Mar 10
Mar 10, 2025
Mr. Green (TN) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Jan 16
Jan 16, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement.
Read the bill text
Official text via Congress.gov. Opens in a new tab.
Read full text →

Full action log

All 13 recorded actions since introduction · Source: Congress.gov
Mar 11
SENATEReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Mar 10
HOUSEMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Mar 10
HOUSEOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 402 - 1 (Roll no. 63). (text: CR H1046)
Mar 10
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 402 - 1 (Roll no. 63). (text: CR H1046)
Mar 10
HOUSEConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1057-1058)
Mar 10
HOUSEAt the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Mar 10
HOUSEDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 495.
Mar 10
HOUSEConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1045-1046)
Mar 10
HOUSEMr. Green (TN) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Jan 16
HOUSEReferred to the Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement.
Jan 16
HOUSEReferred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.
Jan 16
Introduced in House
Jan 16
Introduced in House

All 8 cosponsors

2 Democrats · 6 Republicans
Democrats (2)
Republicans (6)
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