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119th Congress · House bill · Last action Sep 17, 2025
BillsCrime and Law EnforcementH.R. 5140Congress.gov ↗
H.R. 5140Passed HouseCrime and Law Enforcement

To lower the age at which a minor may be tried as an adult for certain criminal offenses in the District of Columbia to 14 years of age.

Sponsor: Rep. Gill, Brandon (R-TX)6 cosponsorsIntroduced Sep 4, 2025
In plain English

A plain-English summary isn’t available for this bill yet.

Where it is in the process

Introduced
Sep 4
House committee
Sep 10
House floor
Sep 16
4
Senate
-
5
Signed
-
What happens next: Cleared the House. Now goes to the Senate for consideration.

Floor votes

House · Roll 271
Recorded Sep 16, 2025
See full roll call →
No Senate floor vote recorded yet.

Sponsor

Cosponsors (6)

TR
CR
TR
AR
JR
ER
All Republican.

Activity timeline

Sep 17
Sep 17, 2025
Received in the Senate.
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 225 - 203 (Roll no. 271). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4339)
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 225 - 203 (Roll no. 271). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4339)
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4346)
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 5140, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill, and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Garcia (CA) demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 5140.
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4922, H.R. 5143, H.R. 5140, H.R. 5125, H.R. 1047, H.R. 3015 and H.R. 3062. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4922, H.R. 5143, H.R. 5140, H.R. 5125, H.R. 1047, H.R. 3015, and H.R. 3062 under a closed rule, and provides for a motion to recommit on each measure.
Sep 16
Sep 16, 2025
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 707. (consideration: CR H4339)
Read the bill text
Official text via Congress.gov. Opens in a new tab.
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Full action log

All 16 recorded actions since introduction · Source: Congress.gov
Sep 17
SENATEReceived in the Senate.
Sep 16
HOUSEMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Sep 16
HOUSEOn passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 225 - 203 (Roll no. 271). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4339)
Sep 16
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 225 - 203 (Roll no. 271). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4339)
Sep 16
HOUSEConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4346)
Sep 16
HOUSEPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 5140, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill, and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Garcia (CA) demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Sep 16
HOUSEThe previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Sep 16
HOUSEDEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 5140.
Sep 16
HOUSERule provides for consideration of H.R. 4922, H.R. 5143, H.R. 5140, H.R. 5125, H.R. 1047, H.R. 3015 and H.R. 3062. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4922, H.R. 5143, H.R. 5140, H.R. 5125, H.R. 1047, H.R. 3015, and H.R. 3062 under a closed rule, and provides for a motion to recommit on each measure.
Sep 16
HOUSEConsidered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 707. (consideration: CR H4339)
Sep 15
HOUSERules Committee Resolution H. Res. 707 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4922, H.R. 5143, H.R. 5140, H.R. 5125, H.R. 1047, H.R. 3015 and H.R. 3062. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4922, H.R. 5143, H.R. 5140, H.R. 5125, H.R. 1047, H.R. 3015, and H.R. 3062 under a closed rule, and provides for a motion to recommit on each measure.
Sep 10
HOUSEOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 26 - 19.
Sep 10
HOUSECommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Sep 4
HOUSEReferred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Sep 4
Introduced in House
Sep 4
Introduced in House

All 6 cosponsors

0 Democrats · 6 Republicans
Republicans (6)

In the news

DC leaders testify at House Oversight Committee hearing on crime - WUSA9
Press Release: House Passes Congressman Brandon Gill's DC Juvenile Sentencing Reform Act - Quiver Quantitative
The 65% Law (And Other Silliness) – Update for September 18, 2025 - Legal Information Services Associates LLC
House Republicans pass 2 more bills to overhaul DC crime policies - The Hill
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