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119th Congress · House bill · Last action Dec 3, 2025
Bills›International Affairs›H.R. 5490Congress.gov ↗
H.R. 5490IntroducedInternational Affairs

Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act

Sponsor: Rep. Shreve, Jefferson (R-IN)72 cosponsorsIntroduced Sep 18, 2025
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In plain English

The bill directs the President to sanction foreign individuals and entities responsible for online financial scams targeting U.S. citizens and establishes an interagency task force to develop and implement a strategy to shut down transnational scam centers and criminal syndicates involved in these operations. The task force must submit a comprehensive strategy to Congress within a year and provide annual reports for five years listing all sanctioned foreign persons involved in scam centers. The bill authorizes the Department of State to provide trauma-informed care, shelter, and reintegration services for trafficking victims exploited in online scam centers. Rep. Jefferson Shreve (R-IN) sponsored the bill, which passed committee with 48 votes in favor and none opposed.

What’s in the bill (9 sections)
  • Sec. 2. Findings
  • Sec. 3. Statement of policy
  • Sec. 4. Task force
  • Sec. 5. Elements of comprehensive strategy
  • Sec. 6. Annual report to congress
  • Sec. 7. Imposition of sanctions
  • Sec. 8. Programs to support victims of forced criminality
  • Sec. 9. Authorization of appropriations
  • Sec. 10. Definitions
Generated by ThePolitibase from the bill text and CRS summary. Read the official text →
Note: the official CRS summary for this bill was written on 2025-09-18, but the bill text was revised on 2025-09-18T04:00:00Z. Provisions may have been added since the summary was written — the section list above reflects the current text.

Where it is in the process

✓
Introduced
Sep 18
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House committee
Dec 3
3
House floor
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4
Senate
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5
Signed
-
What happens next: Awaiting committee assignment or hearings in the House.

Community vote

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Sponsor

Cosponsors (72)

JR
MR
BR
TR
RR
AR
JD
+65
29 Democrats, 43 Republicans (of 72 shown).

Activity timeline

Dec 3
Dec 3, 2025
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.
Dec 3
Dec 3, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Sep 18
Sep 18, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Sep 18
Sep 18, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Sep 18
Sep 18, 2025
Introduced in House
Sep 18
Sep 18, 2025
Introduced in House
Read the bill text
Official text via Congress.gov. Opens in a new tab.
Read full text →

Full action log

All 6 recorded actions since introduction · Source: Congress.gov
Dec 3
HOUSEOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.
Dec 3
HOUSECommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Sep 18
HOUSEReferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Sep 18
HOUSEReferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Sep 18
Introduced in House
Sep 18
Introduced in House

All 72 cosponsors

29 Democrats · 43 Republicans
Democrats (29)
Republicans (43)
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