Mental illness, neurocognitive disorder, etc.; affirmative defense or reduced penalty.
In plain English Allows an affirmative defense to assault charges if the defendant proves mental illness, neurocognitive disorder, or intellectual or developmental disability caused the behavior.
Official synopsis: Affirmative defense or reduced penalty for mental illness, neurocognitive disorder, or intellectual or developmental disability. Provides an affirmative defense to prosecution of a person for assault or assault and battery against certain specified persons for which the enhanced Class 6 felony and six-month mandatory minimum…
VetoedVetoed by Governor · 2026-05-19
Mammalian wildlife; separation and hybridization prohibited, exceptions.
In plain English Prohibits separating captive-born mammalian wildlife from mothers before four months of age and bans commercial hybridization of different mammal species, with specified exceptions.
Official synopsis: Department of Wildlife Resources; premature separation and hybridization of mammalian wildlife prohibited; exceptions. Makes it unlawful to separate any mammalian wildlife offspring born in captivity from the mother prior to the offspring turning four months of age or such other species-specific age as may be…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1004) · 2026-04-22
Firearms; storage in residence where minor or person prohibited from possessing is present, penalty.
In plain English Requires firearm owners to store guns in locked containers or with locking devices when minors or prohibited persons are present in their home, with violations punishable as a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Official synopsis: Storage of firearms in a residence where a minor or person prohibited from possessing a firearm is present; penalty. Provides that any person who possesses a firearm in a residence where such person knows that a minor or a person who is prohibited by law…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1006) · 2026-04-22
Prospective employer; prohibited from seeking wage or salary history of prospective employees.
In plain English Prohibits employers from seeking or using wage history and requires them to disclose salary ranges for job postings.
Official synopsis: Prohibiting employer seeking wage or salary history of prospective employees; wage or salary range transparency; cause of action. Prohibits a prospective employer from (i) seeking the wage or salary history of a prospective employee; (ii) relying on the wage or salary history of a prospective…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0996) · 2026-04-22
Paid family & med. leave insurance program; definitions, notice requirements, civil action, report.
In plain English Requires Virginia to establish a paid family and medical leave insurance program funded by employer and employee premiums, providing up to 12 weeks of benefits starting April 2028.
Official synopsis: Paid family and medical leave insurance program; notice requirements; civil action. Requires the Virginia Employment Commission to establish and administer a paid family and medical leave insurance program with benefits beginning April 1, 2028. Under the program, benefits are paid to covered individuals, as defined…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0981) · 2026-04-22
Victims of crime; reimbursement for expenses, report.
Victims of crime; reimbursement for expenses; work group. Provides that all medical fees expended in the gathering of evidence through anonymous trace evidence collection kit examinations conducted on victims complaining of strangulation pursuant to relevant law shall be paid by the Commonwealth through the Criminal…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0859) · 2026-04-13
Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; defense to action for possession for nonpayment of rent.
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance as defense to action for possession for nonpayment of rent. Removes the provision requiring that a tenant in possession of a dwelling unit, prior to asserting a defense against an action for rent or possession, pay into court…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0959) · 2026-04-13
Deferred dispos. in criminal case; persons with autism, intellectual, or developmental disabilities.
Deferred disposition in a criminal case; persons with autism, intellectual disabilities, or developmental disabilities; expungement. Adds developmental disabilities to the autism and intellectual disability deferred disposition statute. The bill also provides that when a court defers and dismisses a charge pursuant to the autism, intellectual…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0961) · 2026-04-13
Herndon, Town of; amending charter, clarifies duties of town council.
Charter; Town of Herndon. Updates the charter for the Town of Herndon in Fairfax County to permit greater flexibility for the town council to contract with the town manager regarding the location of his residence, clarifies the duties of the town manager relative to employees,…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0692) · 2026-04-13
Schedule VI controlled substances; TPA-certified optometrists permitted to sell and dispense.
TPA-certified optometrists; sale and dispensation of Schedule VI controlled substances; requirements. Permits TPA-certified optometrists to sell and dispense Schedule VI controlled substances to their own patients provided that they obtain a license to do so from the Board of Pharmacy and comply with requirements related…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0941) · 2026-04-13
Constitutional amendment (second reference); fundamental right to reproductive freedom.
Constitutional amendment (second reference); fundamental right to reproductive freedom. Provides that every individual has the fundamental right to reproductive freedom and that such right shall not be, directly or indirectly, denied, burdened, or infringed upon unless justified by a compelling state interest, as defined in…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0977) · 2026-04-13
Assisted living facilities; electronic monitoring in resident rooms.
Assisted living facilities; electronic monitoring in resident rooms. Permits residents of assisted living facilities to have electronic monitoring devices placed in their rooms. The bill defines "electronic monitoring" as the use of a surveillance device with a fixed position video camera or audio recording device,…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0496) · 2026-04-08
Psilocybin; Board of Pharmacy to reschedule upon federal scheduling changes.
Board of Pharmacy; regulation of psilocybin. Directs the Board of Pharmacy to reschedule psilocybin consistent with federal scheduling upon approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration of a formulation of psilocybin designed to be administered by a health care professional in a health care setting.…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0306) · 2026-04-06
Private elementary and secondary schools; policies relating to bullying and cyberbullying, etc.
Charlie's Law to Protect All Students; private elementary and secondary schools; student codes of conduct, policies, and procedures relating to bullying and cyberbullying prevention. Requires each principal, headmaster, or other chief administrator of each private elementary or secondary school in the Commonwealth to include in…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0237) · 2026-04-06
Guardianship; copy of appointment, termination, or modification order.
Guardianship; copy of appointment, termination, or modification order; Department of Medical Assistance Services. Removes the requirement of a clerk of court in a guardianship proceeding to forward a copy of an order appointing a guardian and a copy of the certificate of qualification to the…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0266) · 2026-04-06
“In plain English” lines are written by ThePolitibase with AI (Claude), from the official synopsis only; the synopsis is the authoritative text. Descriptions are the legislature’s own synopsis. Bill data from LegiScan, CC BY 4.0.