Nonpartisan · Data from OpenStates / Plural Policy · Virginia
Josh Thomas
Democratic · Delegate

Josh Thomas

Represents District 21 in the House of Delegates.

Official site ↗ Email
Votes with Democrats
97%
on 1,023 party-line votes · House Democrats median 99%
Cast a vote
99%
Yea or Nay on 2,730 of 2,738 roll calls · House median 99%
Their bills that became law
19 of 29
as a primary sponsor, this session · Democrats median 16
Roll calls on record
2,738
2026 Regular Regular Session
Votes and bills updated Oct 6, 2026 from LegiScan (CC BY 4.0), which republishes the legislature’s own records. Profile details from OpenStates / Plural Policy. Figures cover 2026 Regular Regular Session.

How Josh Thomas votes

A party-line vote is a roll call where most voting Democrats and most voting Republicans took opposite sides. Absences and not-voting are never counted. Same method as our Congress pages.

Where Josh Thomas sits in the House

Each dot is one member of the House, placed by how often they voted on the Democratic side of party-line votes. Josh Thomas is circled.

Always on the Republican sideAlways on the Democratic side
Times they broke with their party

29 of 1,023 party-line votes, most recent 10 shown.

SB661 · Va. Small Business Economic Dev. Act; established, regulation and taxation of skill game machines.
In plain English Authorizes electronic skill gaming devices under Virginia Lottery regulation, imposes a 25 percent tax on profits, and establishes penalties for violations.
Nay
Conference report agreed to by House (57-Y 38-N 1-A) · 2026-03-14 · Passed 57–38 · most Democrats voted the other way
SB661 · Va. Small Business Economic Dev. Act; established, regulation and taxation of skill game machines.
In plain English Authorizes electronic skill gaming devices under Virginia Lottery regulation, imposes a 25 percent tax on profits, and establishes penalties for violations.
Nay
Conference report rejected by House (49-Y 44-N 3-A) · 2026-03-14 · Passed 49–44 · most Democrats voted the other way
SB496 · Handguns in unattended motor vehicle; definitions, penalty.
Nay
Conference report agreed to by House (60-Y 36-N 0-A) · 2026-03-14 · Passed 60–36 · most Democrats voted the other way
SB643 · Firearms, certain; possession, transportation, or purchase by certain persons, penalty.
Nay
Conference report agreed to by House (59-Y 37-N 0-A) · 2026-03-14 · Passed 59–37 · most Democrats voted the other way
HB1272 · Electronic gaming devices; regulation, penalties, sunset.
Nay
Conference report rejected by House (46-Y 47-N 1-A) · 2026-03-14 · Failed 46–47 · most Democrats voted the other way
HB1272 · Electronic gaming devices; regulation, penalties, sunset.
Nay
Conference report rejected by House (42-Y 52-N 1-A) · 2026-03-14 · Failed 42–52 · most Democrats voted the other way
HB1525 · Firearms, certain; definitions, possession, transportation, or purchase by certain persons, penalty.
In plain English Allows people under 18 to possess or transport certain firearms under specified exceptions, and makes it a misdemeanor for those under 21 to purchase handguns or assault firearms.
Nay
Conference report agreed to by House (60-Y 37-N 0-A) · 2026-03-14 · Passed 60–37 · most Democrats voted the other way
HB110 · Handguns in unattended motor vehicle; definitions, penalty.
Nay
Conference report agreed to by House (60-Y 37-N 0-A) · 2026-03-14 · Passed 60–37 · most Democrats voted the other way
HB1476 · Law-enforcement civilian oversight bodies; disclosure of certain law-enforcement records.
Nay
Senate amendments agreed to by House (60-Y 38-N 0-A) · 2026-03-11 · Passed 60–38 · most Democrats voted the other way
SB59 · Photo speed monitoring devices; photo-monitoring systems for traffic signals, proof of violation.
Nay
Failed to pass House (40-Y 59-N 0-A) · 2026-03-11 · Failed 40–59 · most Democrats voted the other way
Closest votes they cast

Roll calls decided by the fewest votes, one per bill.

HB1272 · Electronic gaming devices; regulation, penalties, sunset.
Nay
Conference report rejected by House (46-Y 47-N 1-A) · 2026-03-14 · Failed 46–47
HB246 · Mental illness, neurocognitive disorder, etc.; affirmative defense or reduced penalty.
In plain English Allows an affirmative defense to assault charges if the defendant proves mental illness, neurocognitive disorder, or intellectual or developmental disability caused the behavior.
Nay
Subcommittee recommends reporting (4-Y 3-N) · 2026-02-11 · Passed 4–3
HB1032 · Rest areas and welcome centers; Department of Transportation to provide adult changing stations.
Yea
Subcommittee recommends laying on the table (5-Y 4-N 1-A) · 2026-02-03 · Passed 5–4
HB161 · Virginia Lottery; internet gaming authorized, definitions, penalties, effective clause.
Yea
Read third time and defeated by House (46-Y 49-N 0-A) · 2026-02-17 · Failed 46–49
HB980 · Alcoholic beverage control; voluntary no-buy program, etc.
Yea
Subcommittee recommends laying on the table (5-Y 2-N) · 2026-02-13 · Passed 5–2
Republicans they vote with most

Share of contested roll calls (the losing side got at least 10%) where both voted and landed on the same side. Unanimous votes are left out, because on those everyone agrees.

Rob BloxomRepublican · District 100 · 1,031 shared contested votes
34%
Will MorefieldRepublican · District 43 · 1,045 shared contested votes
28%
Ellen McLaughlinRepublican · District 36 · 1,010 shared contested votes
24%
Their session, month by month

Dark bars are roll calls they were recorded on each month; the red part is the ones without a Yea or Nay (8 in all). Gaps are months the chamber wasn’t voting.

2026-01: 208 roll calls, 0 without a Yea or Nay2026-02: 1552 roll calls, 6 without a Yea or Nay2026-03: 840 roll calls, 2 without a Yea or Nay2026-04: 138 roll calls, 0 without a Yea or NayJan 2026Apr 2026
← Virginia Delegation
Their bills, from filing to law

Bills Josh Thomas was a primary sponsor of this session. Most bills from either party never leave committee; in Illinois many never get past the Assignments or Rules committee.

Introduced29
Out of committee21
Passed one chamber20
Passed both chambers19
Became law19
Never left committee8

For comparison, the median Democratic member of the House has 16 bills that became law this session.

Commending Superior Paving Corporation.
Became lawBill text as passed House (HR445ER) · 2026-04-24
Commending Nova Patient Care.
Became lawBill text as passed House (HR444ER) · 2026-04-24
Commending Dennis L. Dunlap.
Became lawBill text as passed House (HR443ER) · 2026-04-24
Health insurance; coverage for contraceptive drugs & devices, including over-the-counter.
In plain English Requires health insurance carriers to cover FDA-approved contraceptive drugs and devices, including over-the-counter options, without copayments or coinsurance.
Official synopsis: Health insurance; coverage for contraceptive drugs and devices. Requires health insurance carriers to provide coverage, under any health insurance contract, policy, or plan that includes coverage for prescription drugs on an outpatient basis, for contraceptive drugs and contraceptive devices approved by the U.S. Food and…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1092) · 2026-04-22
Mixed-income housing; creating a two-year pilot program that provides loan origination, etc.
In plain English Creates a two-year pilot program for loans to build mixed-income housing and requires annual reports on the program's findings.
Official synopsis: Department of Housing and Community Development; loans for the construction of mixed income housing; report. Directs the Department of Housing and Community Development, in collaboration with the Virginia Housing Development Authority, to create a two-year pilot program that would provide loan origination and servicing activities…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1037) · 2026-04-22
Celebrating the life of Mary Gay Cobb Koerber.
Became lawBill text as passed House and Senate (HJ290ER) · 2026-04-13
Commending the Haymarket Regional Food Pantry.
Became lawBill text as passed House and Senate (HJ289ER) · 2026-04-13
Celebrating the life of Brian Robert Bilheimer.
Became lawBill text as passed House and Senate (HJ305ER) · 2026-04-13
Commending the Haymarket Police Department.
Became lawBill text as passed House and Senate (HJ288ER) · 2026-04-13
Virginia Boys and Men Advisory Commission; established, report, sunset provision.
Virginia Boys and Men Advisory Commission established; report; emergency. Establishes the Virginia Boys and Men Advisory Commission as an advisory commission in the legislative branch of state government for the purpose of advising the General Assembly on issues of concern, including education inequity, economic opportunities,…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0749) · 2026-04-13
Data centers; site assessment, sound profile of the high energy use facility.
Siting of data centers; site assessment; high energy use facility. Provides that, prior to any approval of a rezoning application, special exception application, or special use permit for the siting of a new high energy use facility (HEUF), as defined in the bill, a locality…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0567) · 2026-04-13
Zoning; nonconforming uses, manufactured homes.
Zoning; nonconforming uses; manufactured homes. Provides that a land owner or home owner may place a manufactured home that meets the current HUD manufactured housing code upon any open lot in a valid nonconforming mobile or manufactured home park regardless of whether a valid nonconforming…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0471) · 2026-04-08
Local authority; authorized by ordinance to establish affordable housing performance grant programs.
Local authority; affordable housing performance grant programs. Allows any locality that has created an industrial development authority or economic development authority (the Authority) to establish, by ordinance, an affordable housing performance grant program. The bill outlines that such ordinance authorizes the Authority to award affordable…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0386) · 2026-04-08
Local government; review of decision by board of zoning appeals, procedures for filing petition.
Local governing body; review of decision by board of zoning appeals; procedures for filing petition. Makes various changes and clarifications to the procedures following the filing of a petition in a circuit court by a party aggrieved by a decision of the board of zoning…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0368) · 2026-04-08
School boards; student diabetes care & management in schools, division wide plan required.
Public elementary and secondary schools; student diabetes medical care and management. Establishes several provisions relating to student diabetes medical care and management in public elementary and secondary schools in the Commonwealth, including requiring divisionwide plans for the care of students who are diagnosed with diabetes…
Became lawActs of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0287) · 2026-04-06

“In plain English” lines are written by ThePolitibase with AI (Claude), from the official synopsis only; the synopsis is the authoritative text. Descriptions are the legislature’s own synopsis. Bill data from LegiScan, CC BY 4.0.

Loading committees…
SB24 · 2026-04-22
Discovery materials or evidence; accused may request to copy or photograph any materials. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (87-Y 8-N 0-A))
Passed · 87-8
Yea
HB969 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Gun Violence Prevention Center; work group to develop policy, etc., to establish. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 35-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-35
Yea
HB61 · 2026-04-22
Small SWaM Business Procurement Enhancement Program; established, report. (Governor's amendment nos. 1 – 3 agreed to (64-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-36
Yea
HB484 · 2026-04-22
Health insurance; ethics and fairness in carrier business practices, downcoded claims. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (99-Y 1-N 0-A))
Passed · 99-1
Yea
HB1393 · 2026-04-22
Electric utilities; pilot program for energy assistance and weatherization for certain individuals. (Governor's amendment nos. 7, 9, and 10 agreed to (70-Y 29-N 0-A))
Passed · 70-29
Yea
HB1525 · 2026-04-22
Firearms, certain; definitions, possession, transportation, or purchase by certain persons, penalty. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (63-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 63-36
Yea
HB320 · 2026-04-22
Live streaming while driving; prohibited, penalty. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (90-Y 10-N 0-A))
Passed · 90-10
Yea
SB225 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Clean Energy Innovation Bank; created, report, membership. (Governor's amendments nos. 4-8 agreed to (64-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-33
Yea
HB630 · 2026-04-22
Elections; ranked choice voting, locally elected offices, report. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 35-N 0-A))
Passed · 65-35
Yea
HB892 · 2026-04-22
Electric utilities; integrated resource plans; SCC to investigate electric load forecasts. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (63-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 63-33
Yea
HB773 · 2026-04-22
Elections; absentee voting, cure process, delayed effective date. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (63-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 63-36
Yea
HB640 · 2026-04-22
Elections; challenges to a voter or voter's registration, filing of petition, notice of appeal. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-36
Yea
SB803 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Fair Housing Law; regulations defining terms related to unlawful conduct. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
HB1377 · 2026-04-22
VMI; Bd. of Visitors to examine higher education at the Institute. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (69-Y 31-N 0-A))
Passed · 69-31
Yea
SB783 · 2026-04-22
Law-enforcement agencies; agreements with federal authority for immigration enforcement. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (63-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 63-34
Yea
SB620 · 2026-04-22
Va. ABC Authority; permitting of retail tobacco product retailers, etc. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (94-Y 4-N 0-A))
Passed · 94-4
Yea
HB834 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage, termination by landlord. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (66-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 66-33
Yea
HB308 · 2026-04-22
Va. ABC Authority; permitting of retail tobacco product retailers, etc. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (99-Y 0-N 0-A))
Passed · 99-0
Yea
HB238 · 2026-04-22
Minimum wage and overtime wages; payment, of wages, misclassification of workers, civil actions. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-36
Yea
HB711 · 2026-04-22
Solar facilities; local regulation, permits, special exceptions. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 35-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-35
Yea
HB1043 · 2026-04-22
Affordable and Special Needs Housing program, etc.; applicant notification of awards and denials. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (99-Y 0-N 0-A))
Passed · 99-0
Yea
HB1457 · 2026-04-22
Vehicle weight limits; violations, owner or lessee of commercial motor vehicle hauling coal. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (98-Y 0-N 0-A))
Passed · 98-0
Yea
HB2 · 2026-04-22
Electric utilities; energy efficiency upgrades, report. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 35-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-35
Yea
SB543 · 2026-04-22
Marijuana and hemp products; enforcement. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 65-33
Yea
HB460 · 2026-04-22
Small Business & Supplier Diversity, Dept. of; powers & duties, employment services organizations. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (88-Y 9-N 0-A))
Passed · 88-9
Yea
SB230 · 2026-04-22
Police and court records; expungement of records, delayed effective date. (Governor's amendments nos. 1 and 3 agreed to (72-Y 25-N 0-A))
Passed · 72-25
Yea
HB614 · 2026-04-22
History/soc.science SOL & Curriculum Framework; review of instruction on roles of all peoples. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-33
Yea
SB731 · 2026-04-22
Private companies providing public transportation services; employee protections. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
HB101 · 2026-04-22
Concealed handguns; alternate methods of submission of applications for permits. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (99-Y 0-N 0-A))
Passed · 99-0
Yea
SB324 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Public Procurement Act; additional public works contract requirements. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
HB820 · 2026-04-22
Mixed-income housing; creating a two-year pilot program that provides loan origination, etc. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (88-Y 11-N 0-A))
Passed · 88-11
Yea
HB857 · 2026-04-22
Home/electronic incarceration program; court shall assign pregnant/postpartum persons to program. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (89-Y 11-N 0-A))
Passed · 89-11
Yea
SB256 · 2026-04-22
Appliance minimum energy and water conservation standards; requirement of manufacturers. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
HB1011 · 2026-04-22
Compost and other products containing organic soil amendments; waste disposal infrastructure, etc. (Governor's amendment nos. 1, 4, and 5 agreed to (66-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 66-34
Yea
SB197 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Community Flood Preparedness Fund; loan and grant program, deferment of interest accrual. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (94-Y 1-N 0-A))
Passed · 94-1
Yea
SB285 · 2026-04-22
Urban Public-Private Partnership Redevelopment grant program; Board of HCD to review, etc. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (95-Y 2-N 0-A))
Passed · 95-2
Yea
SB223 · 2026-04-22
Distributed Energy Resources Task Force; created, membership, reports, sunset. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 65-33
Yea
SB337 · 2026-04-22
Virginia National Guard; reports to General Assembly, state militias, etc. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
SB364 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Gun Violence Prevention Center; work group to develop policy, etc., to establish. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
HB318 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Parole Board; powers and duties, juvenile offenders, parole procedures and considerations. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (67-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 67-33
Yea
SB518 · 2026-04-22
Public works contracts; prevailing wage rate, definitions, civil penalty. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
SB536 · 2026-04-22
Medical malpractice information disclosures; report. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (76-Y 21-N 0-A))
Passed · 76-21
Yea
SB347 · 2026-04-22
Solar facilities; local regulation, permits, special exceptions. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 34-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-34
Yea
SB72 · 2026-04-22
Electric utilities; energy efficiency upgrades, report. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 65-33
Yea
HB379 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; application, notice, deposit, fee. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 35-N 0-A))
Passed · 65-35
Yea
HB1046 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Public Procurement Act; additional public works contract requirements. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 35-N 0-A))
Passed · 65-35
Yea
SB176 · 2026-04-22
Elections; ranked choice voting, locally elected offices, report. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 33-N 0-A))
Passed · 65-33
Yea
HB234 · 2026-04-22
Elections; general provisions, electoral board members to wear identification, civil penalty. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-36
Yea
HB286 · 2026-04-22
Virginia National Guard; orders transmitted to and through Governor, annual reports. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-36
Yea
HB909 · 2026-04-22
Elections; certain conduct prohibited at polling places applicable to locations for absentee voting. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-36
Yea
SB550 · 2026-04-22
Transportation network companies; publishing and disclosure requirements, delayed effective date. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (94-Y 0-N 0-A))
Passed · 94-0
Yea
HB1524 · 2026-04-22
Assault firearms; carrying in public areas prohibited, exceptions, penalty. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (59-Y 40-N 0-A))
Passed · 59-40
Yea
HB505 · 2026-04-22
Counties, cities, & towns; members of governing body, continuing personal interest in transactions. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (69-Y 31-N 0-A))
Passed · 69-31
Yea
HB281 · 2026-04-22
Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; defense to action for possession for nonpayment of rent (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 36-N 0-A))
Passed · 64-36
Yea
HB312 · 2026-04-22
Motor vehicles; glass repair and replacement, emissions inspections, penalties, repeals. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (72-Y 28-N 0-A))
Passed · 72-28
Yea
SB126 · 2026-04-22
Primary election; when filings to be made, extension for incumbents failure to file. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (79-Y 19-N 0-A))
Passed · 79-19
Yea
HB627 · 2026-04-22
Covenants not to compete; includes health care professionals, civil penalty. (Governor's amendment no. 1 agreed to (96-Y 3-N 0-A))
Passed · 96-3
Yea
SB81 · 2026-04-22
Law-enforcement officers, state and local; enforcement of federal traffic infractions. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (66-Y 31-N 0-A))
Passed · 66-31
Yea
SB60 · 2026-04-22
Virginia Parole Board; powers and duties, juvenile offenders, parole procedures and considerations. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (66-Y 31-N 0-A))
Passed · 66-31
Yea
SB137 · 2026-04-22
Obstructing health care facility; penalties. (House concurred in Governor's recommendation (66-Y 32-N 0-A))
Passed · 66-32
Yea
Complete voting record from LegiScan (showing the 60 most recent of 2738 total roll-call votes this session).
Voting data provided by LegiScan, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Capitol Office
📍Room 903, General Assembly Building 201 N. 9th St., Richmond, VA 23219
District-Mail Office
📍P.O. Box 922, Gainesville, VA 20156
Follow Josh Thomas

One email a week, only when there’s something: every time they broke with their party, and the closest votes they cast. Free, and you can stop any time.

+ Advertise on this pageReach District 21 constituents