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119th Congress · House bill · Last action Mar 5, 2025
Bills›Social Welfare›H.R. 1877Congress.gov ↗
H.R. 1877In CommitteeSocial Welfare

Protecting Americans’ Social Security Data Act

Sponsor: Rep. Larson, John B. (D-CT)152 cosponsorsIntroduced Mar 5, 2025
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In plain English

This bill bars political appointees and special government employees from accessing Social Security Administration systems containing personal information about beneficiaries, including systems that issue Social Security numbers or determine eligibility for benefits. It creates a private right of action allowing individuals to sue for damages if their information is negligently accessed or disclosed in violation of these rules, with a two-year deadline from discovery. The bill requires the Social Security Administration to notify affected individuals when their data is accessed or disclosed in violation of these provisions, and directs the Inspector General to investigate and report to Congress on unauthorized access incidents. It also requires the Social Security Administration to issue privacy regulations and directs the Government Accountability Office to study the matter and provide interim reports. Rep. John Larson [D-CT] introduced the bill with 152 Democratic cosponsors and no Republican cosponsors.

What’s in the bill (6 sections)
  • Sec. 2. Access by political appointees and special government
  • Sec. 3. Civil damages for unauthorized access or disclosure of certain
  • Sec. 4. Investigations
  • Sec. 5. Privacy regulations
  • Sec. 6. Gao study and interim reports
  • Sec. 7. Effective date
Generated by ThePolitibase from the bill text and CRS summary. Read the official text →
Note: the official CRS summary for this bill was written on 2025-03-05, but the bill text was revised on 2025-03-05T05:00:00Z. Provisions may have been added since the summary was written — the section list above reflects the current text.

Where it is in the process

✓
Introduced
Mar 5
✓
House committee
Mar 5
3
House floor
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4
Senate
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5
Signed
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What happens next: Sits in committee. Needs a markup or favorable report to advance to the House floor.

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Sponsor

Cosponsors (152)

RR
NR
SR
SR
CR
JR
RR
+145
All Democratic.

Activity timeline

Mar 5
Mar 5, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Mar 5
Mar 5, 2025
Introduced in House
Mar 5
Mar 5, 2025
Introduced in House
Read the bill text
Official text via Congress.gov. Opens in a new tab.
Read full text →

Full action log

All 3 recorded actions since introduction · Source: Congress.gov
Mar 5
HOUSEReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Mar 5
Introduced in House
Mar 5
Introduced in House

All 152 cosponsors

152 Democrats · 0 Republicans
Democrats (152)
Grijalva, Raúl M.AZ-07
Cherfilus-McCormick, SheilaFL-20
Swalwell, EricCA-14
Sherrill, MikieNJ-11
Scott, DavidGA-13
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